
CityCoordinates: 31.51° N, 9.77° W
Essaouira
الصويرةⵜⴰⵚⵚⵓⵔⵜ
Blue boats, white walls
See on the mapAt a glance
- Recommended stay
- 2 to 3 days
- Best season
- April to October (cool 22–24°C summer breeze)
- Elevation
- 12 m
- Population
- 82,962 (2024)
- Best for
- Ocean ramparts & fishing port · Relaxed UNESCO medina & art galleries · Kitesurfing & Atlantic beach walks
- UNESCO World Heritage
- whc.unesco.org ↗
- Key landmarks
- Skala de la Ville ramparts and bronze cannonsSkala du Port and the blue-boat fishing harbourBab Doukkala and Bab Marrakech gatesPlace Moulay HassanSidi Mohammed Ben Abdallah MuseumBayt Dakira and the MellahMogador Island (Purple Isles) nature reserveBorj El Berod ruins at Diabat beach
Walled port town with Atlantic wind, fresh fish and a relaxed medina.
Getting there
3-hour Supratours or CTM coach from Marrakech, or Essaouira-Mogador Airport (ESU)
Eighteenth-Century Ramparts & Atlantic Trade Winds
Designed in the 1760s with wide, grid-planned streets inside sea-battered stone fortifications, Essaouira is Morocco’s most relaxed coastal medina. Known as the ‘Wind City of Africa’ for the steady alizee trade winds that keep summer afternoons around a refreshing 22–24°C, its whitewashed houses with cobalt shutters open directly onto a working fishing harbor packed with wooden blue trawlers and boatbuilders.
Port Grills, Thuya Woodcraft & Beach Walks
Start your morning at the fishing port as sardine boats unload their catch, then climb the Skala de la Kasbah artillery platform to watch Atlantic swells crash against the offshore Purpuraires Islands. Spend the afternoon browsing fragrant thuya woodcarving galleries recessed into the ramparts, listening to Gnawa lutes in the medina squares, and walking south along the wide sandy bay toward Diabat.
Weather and climate
Weather now
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- Feels like
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- Wind
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- Humidity
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- Today's UV peak
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Next 12 hours
Climate by month
Average low and highRainy daysFestivals & cultural events
| Month | Average low and high | Rainy days | Event |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11°C – 18°C52°F – 65°F | 5 | — |
| Feb | 12°C – 19°C54°F – 66°F | 4 | — |
| Mar | 13°C – 19°C56°F – 67°F | 4 | — |
| Apr | 14°C – 20°C57°F – 67°F | 3 | — |
| May | 16°C – 21°C60°F – 69°F | 1 | — |
| Jun | 17°C – 21°C63°F – 71°F | 0 | Gnaoua and World Music Festival |
| Jul | 18°C – 22°C64°F – 71°F | 0 | — |
| Aug | 18°C – 22°C65°F – 72°F | 0 | — |
| Sep | 18°C – 23°C64°F – 73°F | 1 | — |
| Oct | 17°C – 22°C63°F – 72°F | 3 | — |
| Nov | 14°C – 21°C58°F – 69°F | 5 | — |
| Dec | 13°C – 19°C55°F – 67°F | 5 | — |
Source: NOAA, Essaouira station 1991-2020 normals, via Wikipedia. Updated November 7, 2026. en.wikipedia.org
Suggested itinerary
Checked by Morocco Insider Tips on November 6, 2026
Day 1 Day 1 — Fishing Harbor, Skala Ramparts & UNESCO Medina
- Morning
- Walk down to the Skala du Port at 9:30 AM as blue wooden fishing boats return with sardines, spider crabs, and sea bream under wheeling seagulls.
- Afternoon
- Choose fresh fish at the open-air port stalls to be grilled over charcoal on the spot, then walk the 18th-century bronze cannon ramparts of Skala de la Kasbah and browse the thuya woodcarvers beneath the vaults.
- Evening
- Sip mint tea on Place Moulay Hassan or a rampart rooftop as Atlantic rollers crash below in golden sunset light, followed by live Gnawa music.
Day 2 Day 2 — Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdallah Museum, Beach Walk & Argan Co-ops
- Morning
- Explore the Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdallah Museum in a 19th-century pasha residence, the historic Mellah, and the restored Bayt Dakira heritage house.
- Afternoon
- Take a breezy 2-hour walk south along Essaouira's wide crescent beach watching kitesurfers and windsurfers ride the trade winds toward Diabat.
- Evening
- Visit a women-run argan oil cooperative in the surrounding countryside before returning to the medina for a seafood pastilla dinner.
Tips
- Always pack a windbreaker or light sweater even in July and August—the Atlantic 'alizee' wind keeps afternoons cool and evenings brisk.
- At the outdoor port fish grills, agree on the total weight and price including salad, bread, and drinks before the fish goes on the grill.
Getting around
- Supratours buses (adjacent to Marrakech ONCF train station) and CTM coaches run 6+ times daily between Marrakech and Essaouira (3 hours, 90–110 MAD).
- Blue petit taxis anywhere in Essaouira operate on a fixed municipal flat fare of 8–10 MAD per ride during the day.
Etiquette
- Ask fishermen politely before taking close-up photos while they mend nets on the harbor quays.
- Essaouira's souks are famously relaxed; a polite 'La, shukran' with a smile is always respected.
Sources, updated November 6, 2026
Getting here by train and bus
Direct rail, high-speed train, and coach routes connecting Essaouira.
- Coach (CTM / Supratours)CTMArriving3h(180 min)95–105 MADSchedule: Usually 1 daily (08:30, arriving 11:30)
- Coach (CTM / Supratours)SupratoursArriving3h(180 min)100–125 MADSchedule: About 7 daily from the Supratours terminal next to Marrakech railway stationIn Essaouira, Supratours stops near Bab Marrakech, a short walk from the medina. CTM uses the main bus station about 1.5 km out, a 10–20 MAD petit taxi ride.
- Coach (CTM / Supratours)SupratoursDeparting3h(180 min)100–125 MADSchedule: 7 daily: 07:00, 09:00, 11:00, 14:00, 15:30, 17:00, 18:30 from the station near Bab Marrakech
- Coach (CTM / Supratours)CTMArriving4h(240 min)95 MADSchedule: Daily coastal coach; about 95 MAD
Festivals and events here
Annual cultural festivals, gatherings, and seasonal events in Essaouira.
- JuneLate June, over three days
Gnaoua and World Music Festival
Jun 24 – 26, 2027
Gnawa masters (maâlems) jam with jazz, blues and world musicians on free stages by the ramparts and beach. The 2026 edition drew more than 300,000 people; the 28th edition runs 24 to 26 June 2027.
TipsThe small medina fills completely: book riads two to four months ahead, expect prices to double or triple, and reserve your coach seat from Marrakech early.
Recommended trip plans featuring Essaouira
Curated multi-day itineraries connecting Essaouira with other Moroccan destinations.

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